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Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate CAS 7722-76-1

  • Quick FactsPropertyDetailsCAS No.7722-76-1Molecular FormulaNH₄H₂PO₄ / H₆NO₄PMolecular Weight115.03 g/molEINECS No.231-764-5MDL No.MFCD00003396AppearanceWhite crystalline solid or powderOdorOdorlessMelting Point190 °CDensity1.80 g/cm³ at 20 °CSolubility368 g/L in water (20 °C); slightly solu...
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Quick Facts

PropertyDetails
CAS No.7722-76-1
Molecular FormulaNH₄H₂PO₄ / H₆NO₄P
Molecular Weight115.03 g/mol
EINECS No.231-764-5
MDL No.MFCD00003396
AppearanceWhite crystalline solid or powder
OdorOdorless
Melting Point190 °C
Density1.80 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Solubility368 g/L in water (20 °C); slightly soluble in alcohol; insoluble in acetone
pH (5% solution)3.8–4.4

Synonyms

Ammonium biphosphate, ammonium acid phosphate, primary ammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate (MAP), ammonium dihydrogen orthophosphate.


Key Applications

  • Agriculture – High-efficiency fertilizer providing nitrogen and phosphorus for plant growth.

  • Food Industry – Leavening agent in baked goods, dough strengthener, pH regulator (GRAS status).

  • Fire Protection – Component in dry chemical fire extinguishers and flameproofing agent.

  • Optoelectronics – Nonlinear optical material for frequency conversion; piezoelectric crystals used in transducers.

  • Laboratory – Buffer solutions for HPLC and biochemical research.

  • Water Treatment – Removes impurities and improves water quality.


Available Grades & Purity

GradePurityApplication
ACS Reagent≥98.0%General analytical chemistry
Analytical≥99%Laboratory analysis
HPLC Grade≥99%Chromatography
Trace Metal Basis99.9%Trace analysis
Puratronic®99.995% (metals basis)High-purity research
PrimorTrace™≥99.99% metals basisUltra-high purity for ICP/AAS
Extra Pure≥99.0%Pharmaceutical processes

Safety & Handling

  • Hazard statements: H315 (skin irritation), H319 (serious eye irritation), H335 (may cause respiratory irritation).

  • LD50 oral (rat): 5,750 mg/kg.

  • Storage: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area at room temperature (2–30 °C).

  • PPE: Wear protective gloves, eye/face protection. Avoid breathing dust.

  • First aid: For eye contact, rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. For inhalation, remove to fresh air.

  • Incompatibilities: Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids.


Packaging & Availability

Available in various pack sizes from grams to bulk quantities. Common sizes: 100 g, 250 g, 500 g, 1 kg, 2.5 kg, 25 kg. Custom synthesis available upon request

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  • Phone:+86-531-88752665
  • Email:info@deshangchem.com
  • Address:11th Floor, Chuangbo Industrial Park, 177 Tianchen Road, High-tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China
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